Africa is a country. Northern Africa is referred to ask Africa. Granted Africa is the name of the continent, people generally only specify South Africa apart from (Northern) Africa.
Not entirely true. There is a country called Central African Republic and Nothern Africa, and the entire continent of Africa for that matter, was never one country it was a provincial region. There was a Roman province of Africa but I doubt that people are referring to that when they mistake Africa to be a country. I'd say it was ignorance.
You misunderstood. I was simply saying that it's not so much that people think Africa's a country, but they just call Northern Africa, Africa, out of laziness.